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Word Count: 656 There is an addiction, endemic in a certain age-group in this nation. It
turns seemingly normal people into “pill-poppers” who cannot stop, and require
increasing numbers to satisfy their habit. Their addiction: over-the-counter
medications and vitamin nutritional supplements; the people: the elderly. Many
people are used to taking non-prescription medications to retain their health
and deal with a number of minor complaints. However, with age, the number of
health complaints – such as arthritis or cardiovascular disease - increases
meaning that many turn to more and more drugs to restore their health. Crucially
though, the dosage needed for most medication decreases with age and with so
many people self-medicating, it is likely that an increasing number of people
are taking too many medication, in too high an amount, for their health
concerns. This phenomenon, sometimes known as polypharmacy, leads to unnecessary
vitamin deficiency in the body and brings about the need for nutritional
supplements.
And so we get a situation where a person is taking more and more medication, and
vitamin nutritional supplements to boot, yet is getting nowhere nearer to
achieving optimum health.
This is why it is better for the elderly to develop a coherent health regimen
with your doctor, and let him know of any over-the-counter drugs or nutritional
supplements you may be taking to avoid adverse reactions.
Going to the Other Extreme: Too Many Vitamins
Polypharmacy may refer specifically to medications (be they prescription or
over-the-counter) but that doesn’t mean that people cannot end up taking too
many vitamins or natural health supplements too. There seems a common
misconception that vitamins and nutritional supplements, because they are
natural, cannot be taken to excess. However it is certainly true that almost
anything can be taken to excessive, even potentially fatal, levels. Whether it
is Warfarin, Vitamin E, Ginkgo Biloba , or even water – all can cause severe
side-effects if taken to excess. Here are some vitamin and mineral dosages
common in nutritional supplements that have often grave side-effects if taken to
excess:
Vitamin A - If consumed, the liver of the Polar Bear has enough Vitamin A to
kill a human being. Even if your diet is little more run-of-the-mill, gorging on
this nutritional supplement in doses of more than 25,000 IUs (five times the
RDA) can lead to liver damage, hair loss, blurred vision and headaches.
Vitamin B-6 - Ingesting more than 400 mg a day (200 times the RDA) can cause
numbness in the mouth and hands and difficulty in walking, amongst other health
concerns.
Vitamin D - In daily doses of 50,000 IUs (125 times the U.S. RDA), the sunshine
vitamin can cause the buildup of calcium deposits that can interfere with the
healthy functioning of muscles, including heart tissue. While sunbathing will
never create an overdose, taking too many nutritional supplements can.
Iron - Daily doses higher than 100 mg (six times the RDA) could interfere with
absorption of zinc, a mineral that speeds wound healing and helps regulate the
immune system. Accidental overdose of iron-containing nutritional supplements is
a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under six.
The Answer: A Coherent Health
Plan
It is important to try and keep your health concerns in perspective. Are they
causing extreme discomfort or severely limiting your quality of life? If they’re
not then it may be a good idea to consider nutritional supplements or vitamins
to restore optimal health, rather than going down the expensive road of numerous
“heavy” medications and the side-effects involved. Nutritional supplements are
often very effective and are designed to replace the vitamins and minerals that
should be in any healthy body. However, even here there is a possibility of
overdose. Therefore, talking with a nutritional specialist will help ensure that
you are only receiving the vitamins, minerals and nutrients you need in your
health supplements.
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